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Livestock Traceability

CFIA’s Pause on Livestock Traceability Elicits Industry Comment

Acknowledging the industry’s continuing concerns with its proposed amendments to Part XV (Traceability) of the Health of Animals Regulations, the CFIA has published a statement pausing publication of the livestock traceability regulations “until the proposed changes are more widely understood and concerns are heard and taken into consideration.” The agency clarified that the amendments are not currently in place and have not been finalized. 

Although industry has been closely involved in the development of the proposed amendments, which were intended to close gaps in the current framework, reduce red tape, and strengthen Canada’s livestock traceability system, the amendments have been a continuing topic of discussion and debate. With Canada exporting over 40% of its beef cattle production every year, it is critical for the country to have a strong, but feasible, traceability system.

Among the concerns are those expressed by the Beef Farmers of Ontario (BFO). While BFO noted its support of regulated traceability in principle, it stated it as “conditional on cost-sharing, practicality, and producer-feasible implementation,” feeling that more consultation, discussion and clarification is needed. Specific concerns included:

  • disproportionate costs and operational burden on farmers with implementation costs (readers, reporting, labour, technology) disproportionately high for the cattle sector and likely to be passed on to producers
  • need for flexibility, funding, and transition time, calling for government funding and grants to offset costs, and requesting a two-year transitional grace period
  • more practical reporting timelines (e.g., 14 days instead of 7) and role clarity to reflect province production realities and avoid unintended harm to speed of commerce.

The Canadian Cattle Association (CCA) also noted that the greatest proposed change for most producers is the requirement to report when animals are added to their herd (move-in reporting) proposed as required sooner than the current 30 days. While agreeing with the need for livestock tracking throughout their lifecycle for rapid response during disease outbreaks or natural disasters, as well as international trade agreements, the system needs to not be onerous for producers with full adoption and participation to be effective. Thus, CCA seeks to ensure that the regulations are feasible with clear industry value.

When the amendments are published in the Canada Gazette, Part II (originally scheduled for Spring 2026, but paused for further consultation), CFIA stated that they will include transition periods of one year for regulated parties before implementation, followed by a graduated enforcement approach, with CFIA providing guidance, education, and support throughout.

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